More and more people are choosing to take their pets with them on vacation, even when traveling by plane. But how do dogs and cats experience air travel? Is it a stressful event for them, and what is the impact on their well-being? In this blog, we discuss both practical tips and scientific insights on how pets cope with air travel.
The welfare of pets during air travel
Traveling by airplane is not a natural situation for pets. They are in an unfamiliar environment with strange noises, vibrations and air pressure changes. But how exactly do dogs and cats experience these conditions?
Research shows that both dogs and cats experience increased stress levels during air travel. This is measured by increased levels of cortisol in their saliva and blood. Cortisol is a stress hormone released during anxious situations.
Difference between dogs and cats
Dogs are generally more social animals and often get stressed by separation from their owner when they have to travel in the cargo hold. Cats, on the other hand, are more territorial animals and can already become stressed by the change of environment, even before they get on the plane.
Physiological and behavioral changes
During air travel, pets may exhibit several stress-related symptoms, including:
- Panting or irregular breathing (in dogs)
- Excessive meowing or quiet and apathetic behavior (in cats)
- Trembling and increased heart rate
- Loss of appetite
According to a study published in the journal Journal of Veterinary Behavior long-term stress in pets can even lead to physical symptoms, such as stomach problems or a weakened immune system.
Is it advisable to fly with your pet?
Whether it is wise to fly with your pet depends on several factors:
- Your pet's personality: Some animals are naturally calmer and more flexible, while others are more sensitive to stress.
- Flight duration: A short flight is often less stressful than a long-haul flight.
- Alternatives: Always consider whether a car ride Or hiring a pet sitter is a better option.
Experts recommend taking a plane trip with your pet only if it is truly necessary. A vacation is often not a good reason to expose your pet to the stress of a flight.
Practical tips for flying with dogs
1. Choose the right airline
Not all airlines accept pets, and rules vary. Choose an airline known for good conditions for traveling with animals.
2. Traveling in the cabin or cargo hold
Small dogs (usually up to 8 kg including carrier) are often allowed in the cabin. Larger dogs must travel in the cargo hold. Be sure to use an IATA-approved kennel.
3. Preparing for flight
- Get your dog used to the carrier by already introducing it at home.
- Take a long walk beforehand so your dog is tired.
- Do not give large meals just before the flight to avoid nausea.
4. In-flight comfort
- Put a familiar blanket or toy in the kennel.
- Provide adequate ventilation and attach a water bowl to the kennel.
Practical tips for flying with cats
1. The right carrier
Cats feel safer in a small, sturdy carrier. Choose a basket with good ventilation and a soft surface.
2. Getting used to the carrier
Let your cat get used to the carrier weeks before the flight by making it a pleasant place to be. For example, place a blanket with their scent in it.
3. Nutrition and hydration
- Do not feed your cat large meals for several hours before the flight.
- Make sure they are adequately hydrated.
4. Tranquilizers: yes or no?
Always consult with a veterinarian before you tranquilizers gives. In some cases, they can actually backfire.
Conclusion: what does the science say?
Scientific research confirms that flying can be stressful for pets, particularly because of the unfamiliar surroundings, sounds and separation from their owner. Although some animals adjust relatively quickly, it remains a drastic experience for many pets.
Recommendations
Consider alternatives: Think carefully if flying is the only option.
Preparation is key: Make sure your pet is as prepared as possible for the trip.
Know your pet: You know your dog or cat best and can judge whether they can handle the flight.
With proper preparation and care, you can reduce your pet's stress. Still, the most important question always remains: is this trip worth the welfare of your pet? Also last minute in fact, you can still arrange a sitter for your pet. With personal care and attention from a Petbnb sitter will your vacation also be a vacation for your four-legged friend. Whether you choose pet sitter at home or whether your four-legged friend goes to the home of the sitter for boarding.
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